Penatalaksanaan Enam Kasus Aspirasi Benda Asing Tajam di Saluran Trakheobronkial

Puspa Zuleika, Abla Ghanie

Abstract


Latar Belakang: Aspirasi benda asing ialah masuknya benda yang berasal dari luar tubuh atau dari dalam tubuh yang dalam keadaan normal tidak ada ke saluran pernafasan. Aspirasi benda tajam di saluran trakheobronkial merupakan permasalahan yang cukup sering terjadi dan meningkat beberapa tahun terakhir seiring dengan peningkatan penggunaan  jarum   pentul, terutama pada wanita muda dan remaja perempuan. Aspirasi benda asing tajam  berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi serius, seperti distress pernapasan akut, atelektasis, perdarahan, robekan dan infeksi paru, bahkan kematian. Diagnosis aspirasi benda asing tajam dapat ditegakkan melalui anamnesis berupa riwayat tersedak benda asing tajam dan didukung dengan pemeriksaan radiologi berupa gambaran radiopak dari benda asing tajam. Tujuan: Mempresentasikan serial kasus aspirasi benda asing tajam di saluran trakeobronkial. Kasus: Lima kasus aspirasi benda asing tajam jarum pentul dan satu kasus prolong aspirasi benda tajam paku payung plastik di saluran trakeobronkial,           Kesimpulan: Dilaporkan lima kasus aspirasi benda asing tajam jarum pentul dan satu kasus prolong aspirasi benda tajam paku payung plastik di saluran trakeobronkial, yang berhasil ditatalaksana dengan bronkoskopi kaku

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