IMPROVING THE COMMUNITY'S ABILITY TO ASSESS CHILDREN'S GROWTH AND FULFILLMENT OF FAMILY NUTRITION

Dian Isti Angraini

Abstract


Monitoring the growth and development of children in the first 1,000 days of life is very important given the rapid growth and development at this age. This very rapid brain development at the age of under 2 years (a critical period of development) is the right time to make recovery, if there are growth disorders and nutritional deficiencies. Increasing the community's ability to assess children's growth and development and fulfillment of family nutrition is very important as an effort to optimize the process of child growth and development as the nation's next generation. The purpose of this programme is to improve the ability of the community (independently) in assessing children's growth and development and fulfilling family nutrition. The methods used in this programme are focus group discussions as the basis for making modules, health promotion with interactive lectures and discussion techniques, and simulations of how to assess toddler growth and development using maternal and child health books (KIA) and family nutrition fulfillment. This programme was carried out for 1 day and took place in Kaliasin Village, Tanjung Bintang District, South Lampung Regency. The participants were 30 people who were members of the community in Kaliasin Village, Tanjung Bintang District, South Lampung Regency. The results of the evaluation found that there was an increase in participants' understanding as much as 90% became a good understanding, 10% of participants had a fairly good understanding, and none of the participants had a poor understanding of how to assess the growth and development of toddlers and the fulfillment of family nutrition. The average pretest result was 50.5 and an increase in the posttest result was 83.5. Based on the analysis using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that there was a statistically significant mean difference between the pretest and posttest scores participants on how to assess toddler growth and family nutrition (p=0.000). Increasing the community's ability to assess children's growth and development and fulfillment of family nutrition with this technique of increasing knowledge and skills has proven to be effective.


Keywords


nutrition, growth and development, enabling

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Pedoman Pelaksanaan Stimulasi, Deteksi, dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI. 2016.

Soedjatmiko. Deteksi Dini Gangguan Tumbuh Kembang Balita. [Internet]. Sari Pediatri; 2001 [disitasi 28 April 2022]; 3(3): 175-188. Tersedia pada https://saripediatri.org/article/download

Prastiwi MH. Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak Usia 3-6 Tahun. [Internet]. 2019, [disitasi pada 30 Juli 2022]; 10(2): 242-249. Tersedia pada https://akper-sandikarsa.e-journal.id/JIKSH.

World Health Organization (WHO). Health Statistic. France: WHO. 2010.

Zablotsky B, Black II, Blumberg JS. Estimated Prevalence of Chlidren With Diagnosed Developmental Disabilities In The Unites States. USA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016.

Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI). Pentingnya Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Anak. [Internet]. 2017. [disitasi pada 28 April 2022]; Tersedia pada https://www.idai.or.id/artikel/klinik/pengasuhan-anak/pentingnya-pemantauan-tumbuh-kembang-1000-hari-pertama-kehidupan-anak.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI. 2018.

Sunarsih T, Sumanasa L, Ekawati. Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Pengembangan Anak Usia Dini Secara Holistik Integratif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. 2018.

Phadila NI, Sunarti, Ernasari. Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak di Puskesmas Bontonompo Kab. Gowa. [Internet]. Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat; 2021 [disitasi 30 Juli 2022]; 1(1): 13-16. Tersedia pada https://ideapengabdianmasyarakat.ideajournal.id.

Rahardjo K. Asuhan Neonatus, Bayi, Balita, dan Anak Prasekolah. Pustaka Belajar: Yogyakarta. 2012.

Ariyana D, Rini NS. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Perkembangan Anak Dengan Perkembanana Motorik Kasar Dan Halus Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di TK Bustanul Atfal 7 Semarang. Jurnal keperawatan, 2012 [disitasi 30 Juli 2022]; 2 (2), 11-20. Tersedia pada jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/FIKke S/article/view/235/244

Fitriani S. Promosi kesehatan. Cetakan 1. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu. 2011.

Notoatmodjo S. Promosi kesehatan dan perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2012.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32539/mks.v54i3.18556

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Indexed in:

        .                 

 


Editorial Office

Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya
Jl. Dr. Moehammad Ali Kompleks RSMH Palembang 30126, Indonesia

Telp. 0711-316671, Fax.: 0711-316671

Email:mksfkunsri@gmail.com 

 
Flag Counter
Web Analytics View My Stats