Email this article 
ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN DIRI MASYARAKAT MISKIN
Abstract
Poverty is a very complex and multidimensional. Many programs that have been done to tackle poverty, but the results are not optimal. Thus, it takes the efforts of poor people to explore the potential of self through self-empowerment by enhancing the entrepreneurial spirit.The research location in the District of Alang-Alang Lebar. This study used a qualitative approach with symbolic interasionik method. Methods of data collection using observation, interview and documentation.The results of self-empowerment expressed by individuals 'self' entrepreneurial poor who are supported to increase the income and standard of living better. Individual "self" which has the soul of independence entrepreneurship will have an attitude of self-assurance, courage take the opportunity, do not be afraid to fail and always worked hard, tenacious and creative. These conditions make for poor individuals to empower themselves to improve the standard of living of most self so as to achieve prosperity as expected and rise from vicious circle of poverty.
Keywords: entreprenuership, self-empowerment, poverty, welfare,
Full Text:
PDFReferences
As’ad. 2003. Seri Ilmu dan Sumber Daya Manusia: Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi. Yogyakarta: Liberty
Blumer, Herbert. 1969. Symbolic Interaction, Perseptive and Method, Englewood Cliff. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.
Brush, C.D., 1992. Research on women business owners: past trends, a new perspective,and future directions. Entrep. Theory Pract. 16 (4), 5–30.
Burell, Gibson and Gareth Morgan. 1979. Sociological Paradigms and Organisational Analysis. Ashgate Publishing Company, USA.
Biro Pusat Statistik, 2011. Palembang Dalam Angka, Palembang
Charon, Joel, M. 1998. Symbolic Interactionism. Perspektive and Method Prentice-Hall Inc. USA
Charon, Joel, M. 1999. The Meaning of Sociology, A Reader (ed). Sixth Edition. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prencite Hall.
De Vito, J. A. 1996. The Interpersonal Communication Book. 7th edition. New York: Harper Collins College Publishers.
Drucker, P. F. 1996. Inovasi dan Kewiraswastaan. Praktek dan dasar-dasar. Alih Bahasa: Naib, R. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Durkin, K. 1995. Developmental Social Psychology. From Infancy to Old Age. Oxford: Blackwell Publisher Ltd
Ford, M. E. 1982. Social Cognition and Social Competence. Journal of Developmental Psychology. 16, 3, 323-340.
Friedman, Jhon. 1992. Empowerment The Politics of Alternative Development, Camridge Mass, Blackwell Publisher
Freire, Paulo.199. Pedagogy of The Pressed, New York, The Continuum Publisihing, Company.
Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., Zingales, L., 2006. Does culture affect economic outcomes? Journal of Economic Perspectives 20 (2), 23–48.
Harry, Hikmat. 2001. Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Humaniora Utama Press Bandung, Bandung
Herawati, S. 1998. Kewiraswastaan. Jakarta: Badan Penerbit IPWI.
Hisrich, R dan Peters, M. 2000. Entrepreneurship. 4th edition. Singapore: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Husaini, 2004. Pengembangan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Melalui Peningkatan Pendidikan Kejuruan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir [Tesis]. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB.
Hamudy, Moh Ilham A, 2008. Pengentasan Rakyat Miskin dan Pembangunan Manusia di Jawa Barat, PPS FISIP UNPAD, Bandung
Ife, Jim. 1995. Community Development: Creating Community Alternatives,Vision Analysis and Practice, Longman, Australia.
Manzilati, Asfi. 2011. Kontrak yang Melemahkan, Relasi Petani dan Korporasi, UB Press, Universitas Brawijaya Malang
Margono Slamet. 2000. Memantapkan Posisi dan meningkatkan Peran Penyuluhan Pembangunan dalam Pembangunan. Dalam Proseding Seminar IPB Bogor: Pemberdayaan Sumberdaya Manusia Menuju Terwujudnya Masyarakat Madani. Pustaka Wira Usaha Muda.
Meredith, G.G., Nelson, R.E. dan Neck, P.A. 1996. Seri Manajemen no. 97: Kewirausahaan, Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Binaman Pressindo.
Muhajir, Noeng, 2000, Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Edisi IV, Yogyakarta, Rake Sarasin
Moleong, Lexy, J. 2000. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Cetakan ketigabelas, Bandung, PT. Remaja Rosdakarya
Moore, D., Buttner, H., 1997. Women Entrepreneurs: Moving Beyond the Glass Ceiling. Sage
Poloma, Margareta M, 1994, Sosiologi Kontemporer, Rajawali Press, Jakarta.
Rohima, Siti, 2009. Analisis ketimpangan Fiskal Antar Kabupaten Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, Vol. 8, No. 1, Juni 2009. Universitas Sriwijaya
Shane, S., 2000. Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organization Science 11 (4), 448–469
Shim, S., Eastlick, M.A., 1998. Characteristics of Hispanic female business owners: an exploratory study. J. Small Bus., 18–34.
Siagian, S dan Asfahani. 1996. Kewirausahaan Indonesia dengan Semangat 17-8- 45. Jakarta: Puslatkop dan PK Departemen Koperasi dan Pembinaan Pengusaha Kecil-Kloang Klede Jaya Putra Timur.
Soesarsono, 2002. Pengantar Kewirausahaan, Bogor: Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Sutanto, Adi. 2002. Kewiraswastaan, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesi
Sumardi. 2006. Tantangan Baru Dunia Pendidikan.
Suryana. 2001. Kewirausahaan. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba Empat
Sumodiningrat, Gunawan. 1996. Pembangunan Daerah Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Bina Rena Pariwara, Jakarta.
Suparlan, Parsudi. 1995. Kemiskinan Di Perkotaan, Penerbit Sinar Harapan dan Yayasan Obor Indonesia, Jakarta.
Sutanto, Adi. 2002. Kewiraswastaan, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia
Sutrisno R. 2001. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Upaya Pembebasan Kemiskinan. Philosophy Press bekerja sama Fakultas filsafat UGM.Yogyakarta.
Tawardi, Bambang. 1999. Sikap Kewirausahaan Anggota Kelompok Belajar Usaha dan Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya [Tesis]. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB.
Yustika, Ahmad Erani, 2006, Ekonomi Kelembagaan, Definisi, Teori dan Strategi, Bayumedia, Malang.
Vidhyandika Moeljarto. 2000. Pemberdayaan Kelompok Miskin Melalui Program Inpres Desa Tertinggal. Centre For Strategic And International Studies Jakarta.
Zafirovski, Milan. 2000. Economics and Socioloical Approach to Institutions: Economy, Society and Law. European journal of Law and Economic, July 200
Zimmerer, T.W. , Scarborough, N. M. dan Wilson, D. 2008. Essentials of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 5nd. Kwary, D. A. dan Fitriasari, D. Kewirausahaan dan Manajemen Usaha Kecil. Salemba Empat. Jakarta
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v13i1.4849
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km. 32
Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya
Indralaya, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Email: jep.unsri@gmail.com, Tel/Fax : (0711)580231
p-ISSN: 1829-5843, e-ISSN 2685-0788
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan by http://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jep
is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is Indexed by:
