Efek Edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang jajanan sehat pada anak Sekolah Dasar

Firnaliza Rizona, Yuliana Yuliana

Abstract


Tujuan: Kejadian penderita obesitas semakin meningkat pada anak, terutama pada anak usia sekolah. Faktor yang menyebabkan obesitas pada anak adalah meningkatnya angka konsumsi jajanan khususnya jajanan junkfood. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan nilai pengetahuan pada anak usia sekolah yaitu melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek edukasi melalui metode peer group terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan anak dengan obesitas tentang jajanan sehat.

 

Metode: Pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan rancangan one grup pre-post test design. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 siswa yang berstatus gizi obesitas. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling.

 

Hasil: Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan nilai p=0,000.

Simpulan: Edukasi mengenai jajanan sehat melalui peer group dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan anak sekolah dengan obesitas untuk memahami tentang jajanan sehat

 

Kata Kunci: edukasi, pengetahuan, jajanan sehat, obesitas umur

 

Abstract

 

Aim: The incident of obesity was increasing on children, specially on scholl age children. The factor which cause obese on children was the increasing number of consuming snack that is junk food. One of method for increasing the number of knowledge on school age children is health education. The aim of research is to find the influence of education with the peer group methods on increasing the knowledge children obesity about healthy snacks

 

Method: The design of this study was a quasi-experiment with one group pretest posttest design. The number of respondents were 30 students with obesity nutritional status. The method of selecting respondents was a purposive sampling.

 

Result: The results of statistical tests by Wilcoxon test showed that there were increasing the knowledge before and after giving health education with the result p= 0.000

 

Conclusion: Education about healthy snacks through peer group can increase the knowledge of obesity school age children to understand about healthy snacking.

 

Keywords: Education, knowledge, attitude, healthy snacks, obesity


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P-ISSN : 2355-5459

E-ISSN : 2684-9712

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