MANAJEMEN INFEKSI RABIES BERISIKO TINGGI: STUDI KASUS TANPA SERUM ANTI-RABIES

Mahdika Ambarwaty, Mario B. Nara, Defranky Theodorus, Riry Ambarsarie

Abstract


Abstrak

Rabies merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang cukup serius terutama di daerah dan telah masuk dalam program daerah namun terabaikan selama masa pandemi. Seorang anak laki laki berusia empat tahun dibawa ke RSUD TC Hillers Maumere datang dengan keluhan demam dan mual muntah lebih dari lima kali. Dari anamnesis melalui keluarganya diketahui bahwa pasien memiliki riwayat digigit anjing di area wajah dan pergelangan tangan kanan pada 14 hari sebelum muncul keluhan. Pada kasus ini pasien sudah mendapatkan perawatan luka dan Vaksin Anti Rabies (VAR) dosis kedua tetapi tidak mendapatkan Serum Anti Rabies (SAR). Pada kasus dengan area gigitan resiko tinggi, pemberian VAR harus disertai pemberian SAR untuk mengurangi moralitas.

 

Kata kunci: rabies, serum anti-rabies, anak

Abstract

 

Rabies is a serious public health problem, especially in the regions and has been included in regional programs but neglected during the pandemic. A four-year-old boy taken to TC Hillers Maumere Hospital came in complaining of fever and nausea, vomiting more than five times. From the history through his family, it is known that the patient had a history of being bitten by a dog in the face and right wrist area in the 14 days before complaints appeared. In this case, the patient has received wound care and the second dose of Anti-Rabies Vaccine (VAR) but did not get Anti-Rabies Serum (SAR). In cases with high-risk bite areas, VAR should be accompanied by SAR to reduce mortality.

 

Keywords: rabies, anti-rabies serum, child


Keywords


rabies, serum anti-rabies, anak

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32539/JKK.V10I3.21898

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ISSN (Print) : 2406-7431
E-ISSN (Online) : 2614-0411
 
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